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Clinical calculator summary

Original Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index (FLIPI-1)

Five-factor additive prognostic index for follicular lymphoma at initial diagnosis.

Evidence-based context for fast calculator use

Purpose:
Assign the original FLIPI-1 prognostic group from a complete baseline assessment.
Population:
Patients with follicular lymphoma at initial diagnosis represented in the original 1985-1992 development dataset.
Factors:
Age >=60 years, Ann Arbor stage III-IV, Hemoglobin <120 g/L, LDH above institutional ULN, More than 4 involved nodal areas
Reference:
Solal-Céligny P, et al. Blood. 2004;104(5):1258-1265.
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FLIPI (Follicular Lymphoma)

Clinical Context & Background

The original Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index (FLIPI-1) is a five-factor additive model for prognostic stratification at initial follicular lymphoma diagnosis. It assigns one point each for age 60 years or older, Ann Arbor stage III-IV, hemoglobin below 120 g/L (12.0 g/dL), serum LDH above the institutional upper limit of normal, and more than 4 involved nodal areas.
The publication counts cervical, axillary, inguino-crural, para-aortic/iliac, celiac/mesenteric, and ancillary nodal regions; bilateral involvement counts as two areas. The displayed survival values are historical observations from the original pre-rituximab-era model-development cohort, not individualized contemporary predictions. This calculator is FLIPI-1, not FLIPI2, m7-FLIPI, or PRIMA-PI, and it does not determine treatment eligibility or treatment choice.
Formula Logic
One point each: age >=60 years + Ann Arbor stage III-IV + hemoglobin <120 g/L (<12.0 g/dL) + LDH > institutional ULN + involved nodal areas >4.

Reference Data

Risk GroupScoreHistorical 5-year / 10-year overall survival
Low Risk0 - 190.6% / 70.7%
Intermediate Risk277.6% / 50.9%
High Risk3 - 552.5% / 35.5%

Clinical Workflow

Use, Interpret, And Continue The Patient Pathway

Expand for workflow guidance, limitations, examples, and related next steps.

When To Use

  • Use at initial follicular lymphoma diagnosis after the five source-defined baseline factors are known.
  • Count involved nodal areas using the publication method: cervical, axillary, inguino-crural, para-aortic/iliac, celiac/mesenteric, and ancillary regions; bilateral involvement counts as two areas.

How To Interpret

  • Sum the five adverse factors and map the exact 0-5 total to low, intermediate, or high risk.
  • Treat the displayed 5- and 10-year overall survival values as historical observations from the original pre-rituximab-era model-development cohort.

What To Do Next

  • Document all five factor responses, the total, the risk group, and the assessment date so the result can be reproduced.
  • Assess treatment indication and selection separately using the full clinical context and current guidance; FLIPI-1 is prognostic, not a treatment rule.

Limitations

  • This implementation is the original FLIPI-1 and must not be interpreted as FLIPI2, m7-FLIPI, PRIMA-PI, or a relapse-specific model.
  • Historical cohort survival observations are not individualized contemporary predictions and do not replace clinical judgment.

Validated Population

The original FLIPI development population diagnosed in 1985-1992 and its external confirmation cohort; use is limited to initial-diagnosis follicular lymphoma prognostic stratification.

Interpret the group as historical prognosis

A score of 2 maps to intermediate risk and historical 5-year and 10-year overall survival observations of 77.6% and 50.9%; it does not prescribe treatment.

Calculation verification history

Verified
  1. : Production browser revalidation

    • Three source-backed FLIPI-1 cases passed through visible production controls at scores 0, 2, and 5.
    • The former numeric-radio form-boundary failure and invalid-result gauge were absent; no unexpected N/A, literal undefined value, stale control, or browser-console error was observed.
    Download latest production check (Excel)

    Case-level evidence is retained in validation/browser-revalidation/flipi-lymphoma-prognosis-2026-08-03.json.

  2. : Local browser remediation verified; production retest pending

    • Updated the FLIPI-1 form adapter to accept exact numeric 0/1 radio values while preserving the strict five-factor engine.
    • Ten local visible-browser cases passed across scores 0-5, all three groups, alternate single-factor branches, required-field feedback, and reset/repeat behavior.
    • The production finding remains open until deployment and public revalidation.

    Local diagnostic evidence is retained in validation/browser-production/flipi-lymphoma-prognosis.local-remediation.json.

  3. : Production browser validation

    • Ten source-backed cases were exercised on the public production route through visible browser controls; 1/10 case records passed their expected-versus-observed assertions across 11 visible submissions.
    • Overall browser status: failed-calculation-ui-and-console. critical: Every complete FLIPI-1 profile rendered N/A / Invalid Input with the exact-five-factor error. A supplemental maximum-score reproduction showed all five production radio groups checked immediately before Calculate. | medium: Invalid FLIPI result cards displayed a generic Low Risk / Intermediate / High Risk gauge despite the unavailable result. | medium: Production emitted minified React error #418 during route loads/reloads used by this run.
    • Case-level inputs, expected and observed results, reset/repeat behavior, failure reproductions, and console evidence are retained in the production-browser evidence record.

    Case-level production evidence is retained in validation/browser-production/flipi-lymphoma-prognosis.json.

  4. : Full validation test

    • Verified all 32 valid combinations, each factor, score/group boundaries 1/2 and 2/3, scores 4 and 5, ten semantic source thresholds, historical outcome mapping, additive trace, strict invalid-input rejection, no-default behavior, immutability, and exact UI serialization.
  5. : Correction history

    • Removed favorable defaults and permissive object-value coercion, required all five exact binary inputs, restored the publication's exact 5-year and 10-year outcome precision, added the nodal-area counting definition and hemoglobin units, and labeled outcomes as historical pre-rituximab-era cohort observations. No valid-input point-formula mismatch was found.

Verification confirms the calculator implementation against the cited model; it is not independent clinical validation, regulatory approval, or medical advice.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does age 60 count as an adverse factor?

Yes. The model-construction text and Table 4 define age 60 years or older as adverse.

How are involved nodal areas counted?

Use the publication regions: cervical, axillary, inguino-crural, para-aortic/iliac, celiac/mesenteric, and ancillary areas. Bilateral involvement counts as two areas.

Do the survival percentages predict an individual patient's current outcome?

No. They are historical observations from the original pre-rituximab-era model-development cohort.

Evidence-based oncology decision support. Verify with clinical guidelines.